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Norman Rockwell is one of my favorite artists of modern times. He was best known for the covers he illustrated for the Saturday Evening Post over nearly five decades. He also produced covers for the Boy Scouts of America magazine Boys' Life.
Rockwell attended the Chase Art School from the age of 14; then went to the National Academy of Design, and to the Art Students League. At 19 years old, he became the art editor of Boys' Life, and at the age of 21, he submitted his first successful cover for the Saturday Evening Post. Altogether, he published 321 covers on the Post over a period of 47 years. For the most part, his subjects were snapshots of American life and family, and often showed patriotic themes. He painted Santa Claus many times, and also sometimes chose themes based on historic events or important political events of the time.
In 1943, during World War II, Rockwell painted the Four Freedoms series, which was inspired by a speech by President Roosevelt. The paintings ran in the Post, each accompanied by a related essay, and then were part of a traveling exhibit as a fundraiser that brought in over $100 million in war bonds.
Later that year, there was a fire in his studio which destroyed many original paintings, costumes, and props. In 1959, Rockwell took time off to grieve after his wife passed away suddenly, but during that time he and his son worked on his autobiography, My Adventures as an Illustrator. The Saturday Evening Post printed excerpts of the book, along with his famous Triple Self-portrait.
In 1977, President Gerald Ford awarded Rockwell the Presidential Medal of Freedom, for "vivid and affectionate portraits of our country". Rockwell produced over 4000 original works during his lifetime, most of which are in public collections or were destroyed by fire or other mishaps. He illustrated more than 40 books, and provided artwork for calendars, advertising, catalogs, posters, and much more. It's amazing to think that this influential and beloved artist wasn't taken seriously by most art critics during this lifetime. Personally, I think President Ford's description of "affectionate portraits" is accurate. Rockwell showed everyday American life in ways that highlighted goodness, innocence, patriotism, and family ideals.
In 1943, during World War II, Rockwell painted the Four Freedoms series, which was inspired by a speech by President Roosevelt. The paintings ran in the Post, each accompanied by a related essay, and then were part of a traveling exhibit as a fundraiser that brought in over $100 million in war bonds.
Later that year, there was a fire in his studio which destroyed many original paintings, costumes, and props. In 1959, Rockwell took time off to grieve after his wife passed away suddenly, but during that time he and his son worked on his autobiography, My Adventures as an Illustrator. The Saturday Evening Post printed excerpts of the book, along with his famous Triple Self-portrait.
In 1977, President Gerald Ford awarded Rockwell the Presidential Medal of Freedom, for "vivid and affectionate portraits of our country". Rockwell produced over 4000 original works during his lifetime, most of which are in public collections or were destroyed by fire or other mishaps. He illustrated more than 40 books, and provided artwork for calendars, advertising, catalogs, posters, and much more. It's amazing to think that this influential and beloved artist wasn't taken seriously by most art critics during this lifetime. Personally, I think President Ford's description of "affectionate portraits" is accurate. Rockwell showed everyday American life in ways that highlighted goodness, innocence, patriotism, and family ideals.
There are two Everyday Easels lesson plans inspired by Norman Rockwell's work at SchoolhouseTeachers.com.
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1 comments:
I love Norman Rockwell art. So simple and true!
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